Difference between revisions of "Clingan, Berniece 1977-11-29"

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Right here will be a general overview of the oral history interview. It will be roughly 3-5 sentences for new interviews, shorter for older interviews.  
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Berniece Clingan reviewed childhood in Anadarko, Oklahoma, and World War II years in West Texas.
  
 
==General Interview Information==
 
==General Interview Information==
  
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'''Interviewee Name:'''
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'''Interviewee Name:''' Berniece Clingan
  
 
'''Additional Parties Recorded:'''
 
'''Additional Parties Recorded:'''
  
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'''Date:'''  
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'''Date:''' November 29, 1977
  
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'''Location:'''
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'''Location:''' Lubbock, Texas
  
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'''Interviewer:'''
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'''Interviewer:''' Kim Mills
  
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'''Length:'''
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'''Length:''' 25 minutes
  
  
Line 19: Line 19:
  
 
'''Tape 1, Side 1:'''
 
'''Tape 1, Side 1:'''
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Clingan, Berniece
  
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She lives now at 2630 22nd Street in Lubbock, Texas
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She was born January 29, 1911 in Anadarko, Oklahoma
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Her parents were W. R. and Dorothy McCullough
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Father was in auto business, mother taught school before marriage
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 +
Grandparents were farmers
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She had one brother and one sister
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 +
Her father made the decisions, but mother gave in-put
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 +
Housing: in the summer father would drill wells on the lease
 +
 +
They would stay in a tent on the lease
 +
 +
Discipline by parents, two spankings from her father
 +
 +
She had skipped school, also had sassed her mother
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 +
After she and her sister finished school, they helped parents in Depression time
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 +
Her sister had divorced after marrying too young
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 +
Pre-marital pregnancy was not approved of, women voting was supported
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 +
Her mother voted and she voted first for Franklin Roosevelt
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 +
Smoking: her father did, mother did to cure nerves later by Doctor’s orders
 +
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Drinking: her parents did some, he served her friends at home before dances
 +
 +
They had to walk a string in the house before they could go to dances
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The family was close-knit
 +
 +
She married at age 25 but couldn’t cook or keep a house
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 +
Sunday mornings her father would read the comics to the children in bed
 +
 +
He encouraged the daughters to get an education
 +
 +
Dating
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Her 1st date informally at age 13, age 17 to her 1st dance
 +
 +
Rules for dating
 +
 +
Her brother started working after age 18, was independent
 +
 +
Rules of the home and disobedience
 +
 +
School was 2 miles away, they walked
 +
 +
High School and other schools at the same site
 +
 +
Junior College was adjacent, she took a business course
 +
 +
She became a legal secretary
 +
 +
School discipline, some corporal punishment
 +
 +
One girl was “spastic” with learning problems
 +
 +
Typical dating
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 
'''Tape 1, Side 2:'''
 
'''Tape 1, Side 2:'''
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Clingan, Berniece (again)
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 +
They lived 1½ miles from town and carried pillow to the theater
 +
 +
Saturday morning matinee
 +
 +
Dances when young with their parents
 +
 +
Dates for dances at age 18 as Senior in High School
 +
 +
Light drinking and smoking in High School
 +
 +
She smoked until age 50
 +
 +
She married in 1936 to Conway Clingan at Pecos, Texas at sister’s home
 +
 +
They lived in Wink, Texas for 2½ years
 +
 +
Depression problems (again)
 +
 +
Father had debts
 +
 +
She was out of business college and he paid 1st month rent
 +
 +
First payment on a stenotype machine
 +
 +
Her father had $17 left
 +
 +
Her 1st check was $75 and she sent $45 home to parents
 +
 +
Outlaws Bonnie and Clyde
 +
 +
They kidnapped the sheriff in Carlsbad, New Mexico
 +
 +
She and friends were at Carlsbad Caverns and driving back to Wink
 +
 +
Same car as the outlaw’s, stopped 7-8 times going home
 +
 +
Two or three days later the outlaws were killed
 +
 +
Her husband served in World War II as Master Sergeant in Air Corp
 +
 +
They were in the gasoline business, she worked it for 6 months
 +
 +
They sold the business and moved to Lubbock
 +
 +
She kept books for her husband’s business
 +
 +
He had volunteered to serve in the war
 +
 +
She originally liked Franklin Delano Roosevelt
 +
 +
Current poor government programs originated with FDR
  
 +
[Tape ends after 10 minutes]
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
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'''Range Dates:'''
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'''Range Dates:''' 1911-1977
  
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'''Bulk Dates:'''
+
'''Bulk Dates:''' 1920-1940
  
  

Revision as of 20:25, 4 September 2014

Berniece Clingan reviewed childhood in Anadarko, Oklahoma, and World War II years in West Texas.

General Interview Information

Interviewee Name: Berniece Clingan

Additional Parties Recorded:

Date: November 29, 1977

Location: Lubbock, Texas

Interviewer: Kim Mills

Length: 25 minutes


Abstract

Tape 1, Side 1: Clingan, Berniece

She lives now at 2630 22nd Street in Lubbock, Texas

She was born January 29, 1911 in Anadarko, Oklahoma

Her parents were W. R. and Dorothy McCullough

Father was in auto business, mother taught school before marriage

Grandparents were farmers

She had one brother and one sister

Her father made the decisions, but mother gave in-put

Housing: in the summer father would drill wells on the lease

They would stay in a tent on the lease

Discipline by parents, two spankings from her father

She had skipped school, also had sassed her mother

After she and her sister finished school, they helped parents in Depression time

Her sister had divorced after marrying too young

Pre-marital pregnancy was not approved of, women voting was supported

Her mother voted and she voted first for Franklin Roosevelt

Smoking: her father did, mother did to cure nerves later by Doctor’s orders

Drinking: her parents did some, he served her friends at home before dances

They had to walk a string in the house before they could go to dances

The family was close-knit

She married at age 25 but couldn’t cook or keep a house

Sunday mornings her father would read the comics to the children in bed

He encouraged the daughters to get an education

Dating

Her 1st date informally at age 13, age 17 to her 1st dance

Rules for dating

Her brother started working after age 18, was independent

Rules of the home and disobedience

School was 2 miles away, they walked

High School and other schools at the same site

Junior College was adjacent, she took a business course

She became a legal secretary

School discipline, some corporal punishment

One girl was “spastic” with learning problems

Typical dating

Tape 1, Side 2: Clingan, Berniece (again)

They lived 1½ miles from town and carried pillow to the theater

Saturday morning matinee

Dances when young with their parents

Dates for dances at age 18 as Senior in High School

Light drinking and smoking in High School

She smoked until age 50

She married in 1936 to Conway Clingan at Pecos, Texas at sister’s home

They lived in Wink, Texas for 2½ years

Depression problems (again)

Father had debts

She was out of business college and he paid 1st month rent

First payment on a stenotype machine

Her father had $17 left

Her 1st check was $75 and she sent $45 home to parents

Outlaws Bonnie and Clyde

They kidnapped the sheriff in Carlsbad, New Mexico

She and friends were at Carlsbad Caverns and driving back to Wink

Same car as the outlaw’s, stopped 7-8 times going home

Two or three days later the outlaws were killed

Her husband served in World War II as Master Sergeant in Air Corp

They were in the gasoline business, she worked it for 6 months

They sold the business and moved to Lubbock

She kept books for her husband’s business

He had volunteered to serve in the war

She originally liked Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Current poor government programs originated with FDR

[Tape ends after 10 minutes]

Range Dates: 1911-1977

Bulk Dates: 1920-1940


Access Information

Original Recording Format:

Recording Format Notes:

Transcript:


Thank you for your interest in this oral history interview. Our oral history collection is available to patrons in the Southwest Collection's Reading Room, located on the campus of Texas Tech University. For reading room hours, visit our website. Please contact Reference Staff at least one week prior to your visit to ensure the oral history you are interested in will be available. Due to copyright issues, duplications of our oral histories can only be made for family members. If an oral history transcript has been made available online, the link will be provided on this page. More information on accessing our oral histories is located here. Preferred citation style can be found here.

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