Difference between revisions of "McCathern, Gerald 1974-05-30"
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− | + | Gerald McCathern, longtime farmer and resident of Hereford, discusses general farming practices and several farm problems and solutions. | |
==General Interview Information== | ==General Interview Information== | ||
− | '''Interviewee Name:''' | + | '''Interviewee Name:''' Gerald McCathern |
− | '''Additional Parties Recorded:''' | + | '''Additional Parties Recorded:''' None |
− | '''Date:''' | + | '''Date:''' May 30, 1974 |
− | '''Location:''' | + | '''Location:''' Hereford, Texas |
− | '''Interviewer:''' | + | '''Interviewer:''' Jeff Townsend |
− | '''Length:''' | + | '''Length:''' 1 hour 20 minutes |
==Abstract== | ==Abstract== | ||
− | '''Tape 1, Side 1:''' | + | '''Tape 1, Side 1:''' Family background, |
+ | Parents grew cotton and maize, | ||
+ | Lists farm equipment used, | ||
+ | Summarizes parents’ life, | ||
+ | Moved to Hereford in 1951, | ||
+ | Used some insecticides, | ||
+ | Notes early use of electricity and indoor plumbing, | ||
+ | Tells about growing cotton, | ||
+ | Bought a tractor, | ||
+ | Describes heating fuels, | ||
+ | Belongs to farm cooperatives, | ||
+ | Further discusses farm co-ops and farm problems, | ||
+ | Speculates on solutions. | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | '''Tape 1, Side 2:''' Continues discussion of farm problems and solutions, | ||
+ | National Farmers’ Organization conflict described, | ||
+ | Produced maize, corn, wheat, vegetables and cattle, | ||
+ | Explains agriculture as a natural utility, | ||
+ | States opinions on beef problems, | ||
+ | Comments on politics and big business, | ||
+ | Hired labor, | ||
+ | Used some braceros, | ||
+ | Replaced braceros with machinery and chemicals, | ||
+ | Describes chemicals used, | ||
+ | Irrigation techniques discussed, | ||
+ | Comments on water depletion. | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
− | '''Tape | + | '''Tape 2, Side 1:''' Water conservation practices discussed, |
− | + | Lists technological and mechanical changes in farming, | |
+ | Anticipates future changes, | ||
+ | Explains price changes, | ||
+ | Farm machinery now costs more, | ||
+ | Subsidy program ended, | ||
+ | Farmers have a lack of organization, | ||
+ | States opinion on corporate farming, | ||
+ | Comments on crop insurance, | ||
+ | Concerned about future of agriculture. | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
− | '''Range Dates:''' | + | '''Range Dates:''' 1940s-1974 |
− | '''Bulk Dates:''' | + | '''Bulk Dates:''' 1951-1974 |
Line 44: | Line 77: | ||
{{UsageStatement}} | {{UsageStatement}} | ||
− | [[Category: Needs Review ]] | + | [[Category: Needs Review ]] [[Category: SWC Interviews]] [[Category: 1970s]] [[Category: Agriculture]] [[Category: Farming]] [[Category: Water Conservation]] [[Category: Bracero Program]] [[Category: Irrigation]] [[Category: cotton]] |
Latest revision as of 21:31, 17 July 2019
Gerald McCathern, longtime farmer and resident of Hereford, discusses general farming practices and several farm problems and solutions.
General Interview Information
Interviewee Name: Gerald McCathern
Additional Parties Recorded: None
Date: May 30, 1974
Location: Hereford, Texas
Interviewer: Jeff Townsend
Length: 1 hour 20 minutes
Abstract
Tape 1, Side 1: Family background,
Parents grew cotton and maize,
Lists farm equipment used,
Summarizes parents’ life,
Moved to Hereford in 1951,
Used some insecticides,
Notes early use of electricity and indoor plumbing,
Tells about growing cotton,
Bought a tractor,
Describes heating fuels,
Belongs to farm cooperatives,
Further discusses farm co-ops and farm problems,
Speculates on solutions.
Tape 1, Side 2: Continues discussion of farm problems and solutions,
National Farmers’ Organization conflict described,
Produced maize, corn, wheat, vegetables and cattle,
Explains agriculture as a natural utility,
States opinions on beef problems,
Comments on politics and big business,
Hired labor,
Used some braceros,
Replaced braceros with machinery and chemicals,
Describes chemicals used,
Irrigation techniques discussed,
Comments on water depletion.
Tape 2, Side 1: Water conservation practices discussed,
Lists technological and mechanical changes in farming,
Anticipates future changes,
Explains price changes,
Farm machinery now costs more,
Subsidy program ended,
Farmers have a lack of organization,
States opinion on corporate farming,
Comments on crop insurance,
Concerned about future of agriculture.
Range Dates: 1940s-1974
Bulk Dates: 1951-1974
Access Information
Original Recording Format:
Recording Format Notes:
Transcript:
Thank you for your interest in this oral history interview. Our oral history collection is available to patrons in the Southwest Collection's Reading Room, located on the campus of Texas Tech University. For reading room hours, visit our website. Please contact Reference Staff at least one week prior to your visit to ensure the oral history you are interested in will be available. Due to copyright issues, duplications of our oral histories can only be made for family members. If an oral history transcript has been made available online, the link will be provided on this page. More information on accessing our oral histories is located here. Preferred citation style can be found here.