Difference between revisions of "Smith, C Kenneth 1972-07-29"

From SWC Oral History Collection
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "{{subst:MainPage}}")
 
Line 1: Line 1:
Right here will be a general overview of the oral history interview. It will be roughly 3-5 sentences for new interviews, shorter for older interviews.  
+
C. Kenneth Smith, longtime rancher, discusses the cattle industry in southwest Texas and notes incidents from his personal background. He also talks about the government cattle shoot program during the Depression.
  
 
==General Interview Information==
 
==General Interview Information==
  
'''Interviewee Name:'''
+
'''Interviewee Name:''' C. Kenneth Smith
  
'''Additional Parties Recorded:'''
+
'''Additional Parties Recorded:''' None
  
'''Date:'''  
+
'''Date:''' July 29, 1972
  
'''Location:'''
+
'''Location:''' Marfa, Texas
  
'''Interviewer:'''
+
'''Interviewer:''' Paul Patterson
  
'''Length:'''
+
'''Length:''' 1 hour 30 minutes
  
  
 
==Abstract==
 
==Abstract==
  
'''Tape 1, Side 1:'''
+
'''Tape 1, Side 1:''' Recalls 5th birthday,
 +
Father sold land and bought other land,
 +
Father was from England,
 +
Drought of 1910 remembered,
 +
He and his brother bought land from their father,
 +
Sold cattle to pay him,
 +
They also bought railroad land,
 +
Drought of 1917 recalled,
 +
Coyote problem discussed,
 +
Mentions lobo trappers,
 +
Lost approximately 30-40 head of cattle in 1917 drought,
 +
Tells about a hail storm and flood,
 +
Hail killed several cows,
 +
Discusses hay,
 +
Tells make-up of hay cakes,
 +
Describes how it was fed to the cows,
 +
Mentions soil conservation,
 +
Notes over-grazed lands.
 +
<br>
  
 +
'''Tape 1, Side 2:''' Organization of the Highland Hairpin Association,
 +
First pipeline in the area,
 +
Cites problems involved,
 +
Used water witches to dig wells,
 +
Mentions fencing their land,
 +
Horse pastures described,
 +
Tells where they got their horses,
 +
Comments on horse breeding,
 +
Describes various types of horses,
 +
Notes breaking the colts,
 +
Depression and its effects on cowmen,
 +
Production Credit Corporation gave aid,
 +
Drought of 1933,
 +
He appraised cattle for the government,
 +
Condemned very few cattle.
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
'''Tape 1, Side 2:'''
+
'''Tape 2, Side 1:''' Discusses government cattle killing program of the Depression,
 +
Method of appraising the cattle,
 +
Types of cattle killed,
 +
Procedures used in killing,
 +
Settlement of southwest Texas,
 +
Explains influence of women,
 +
Rev. W. B. Bloys’ influence praised,
 +
Urged cooperation among settlers,
 +
Cattle diseases in southwest Texas,
 +
Loco weed mentioned,
 +
Effect on horses,
 +
Handling cattle in the early days,
 +
Modern methods compared to the old ways,
 +
Recalls accidents in handling cattle,
 +
Characterizes type of people who settled the region,
 +
Rollie Millican,
 +
Reasons father came to America from England.
 +
<br>
  
 +
'''Tape 2, Side 2:''' Blank
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
'''Range Dates:'''
+
'''Range Dates:''' 1910-1972
  
'''Bulk Dates:'''
+
'''Bulk Dates:''' 1910-1930s
  
  

Revision as of 20:20, 31 August 2015

C. Kenneth Smith, longtime rancher, discusses the cattle industry in southwest Texas and notes incidents from his personal background. He also talks about the government cattle shoot program during the Depression.

General Interview Information

Interviewee Name: C. Kenneth Smith

Additional Parties Recorded: None

Date: July 29, 1972

Location: Marfa, Texas

Interviewer: Paul Patterson

Length: 1 hour 30 minutes


Abstract

Tape 1, Side 1: Recalls 5th birthday, Father sold land and bought other land, Father was from England, Drought of 1910 remembered, He and his brother bought land from their father, Sold cattle to pay him, They also bought railroad land, Drought of 1917 recalled, Coyote problem discussed, Mentions lobo trappers, Lost approximately 30-40 head of cattle in 1917 drought, Tells about a hail storm and flood, Hail killed several cows, Discusses hay, Tells make-up of hay cakes, Describes how it was fed to the cows, Mentions soil conservation, Notes over-grazed lands.

Tape 1, Side 2: Organization of the Highland Hairpin Association, First pipeline in the area, Cites problems involved, Used water witches to dig wells, Mentions fencing their land, Horse pastures described, Tells where they got their horses, Comments on horse breeding, Describes various types of horses, Notes breaking the colts, Depression and its effects on cowmen, Production Credit Corporation gave aid, Drought of 1933, He appraised cattle for the government, Condemned very few cattle.

Tape 2, Side 1: Discusses government cattle killing program of the Depression, Method of appraising the cattle, Types of cattle killed, Procedures used in killing, Settlement of southwest Texas, Explains influence of women, Rev. W. B. Bloys’ influence praised, Urged cooperation among settlers, Cattle diseases in southwest Texas, Loco weed mentioned, Effect on horses, Handling cattle in the early days, Modern methods compared to the old ways, Recalls accidents in handling cattle, Characterizes type of people who settled the region, Rollie Millican, Reasons father came to America from England.

Tape 2, Side 2: Blank

Range Dates: 1910-1972

Bulk Dates: 1910-1930s


Access Information

Original Recording Format:

Recording Format Notes:

Transcript:



Thank you for your interest in this oral history interview. Our oral history collection is available to patrons in the Southwest Collection's Reading Room, located on the campus of Texas Tech University. For reading room hours, visit our website. Please contact Reference Staff at least one week prior to your visit to ensure the oral history you are interested in will be available. Due to copyright issues, duplications of our oral histories can only be made for family members. If an oral history transcript has been made available online, the link will be provided on this page. More information on accessing our oral histories is located here. Preferred citation style can be found here.