Difference between revisions of "Watkins, T J and Julia 1970s"

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Right here will be a general overview of the oral history interview. It will be roughly 3-5 sentences for new interviews, shorter for older interviews.  
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T. J. Watkins, a World War I veteran and longtime resident of Llano, discusses his family history, time spent in France during the war, and his life in general. Mrs. Watkins speaks at the beginning of the tape about her father.
  
 
==General Interview Information==
 
==General Interview Information==
  
'''Interviewee Name:'''
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'''Interviewee Name:''' T.J. and Julia Watkins
  
'''Additional Parties Recorded:'''
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'''Additional Parties Recorded:''' None
  
'''Date:'''  
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'''Date:''' 1970s
  
'''Location:'''
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'''Location:''' Llano, Texas (?)
  
'''Interviewer:'''
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'''Interviewer:''' None Given (probably the interviewees’ grandson)
  
'''Length:'''
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'''Length:''' 55 minutes
  
  
 
==Abstract==
 
==Abstract==
  
'''Tape 1, Side 1:'''
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'''Tape 1, Side 1:''' Julia Watkins, wife (speaker),
 
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Graduated high school (1920),
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Bastrop, Texas,
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Took business course,
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Father set up business in Llano County, Texas,
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Cleared cedar timber,
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Julia worked for him,
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Taught Julia business ethics and principles,
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Cleared timber on Cedar Mountain,
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Returned to architectural work,
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Died (1944),
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Mother died (1960),
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Married T. J. Watkins in Llano, Texas,
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T. J. Watkins (speaker),
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Grandfather of Randy Sullivan,
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Watkins family to Llano County (1876),
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Grandfather and grandmother of T. J.,
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Built family homes by Llano River,
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Grandfather died (c. 1882),
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Children listed,
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Sam H. Watkins, father of T. J.,
 +
Built home,
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Married in 1892,
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Children listed,
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Llano County Fair,
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Early 1900s,
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Transportation,
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T. J. Watkins,
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Trip to Devil’s River, Texas,
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Finished school (1914),
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To Thorndale, Texas to work,
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Returned to Llano,
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Attended Nixon Clay College,
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Work,
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Went into Army (1917),
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Army career,
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Served in France (1918),
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Various locations,
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Verdun, France,
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Shipped home and discharged,
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Took over grocery store business until 1950,
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Married Julia Fifer (1924),
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Jo Helen Sullivan, daughter,
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House built by T. J.,
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Has lived there for 48 years,
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Other business ventures,
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Retirement—77 years old,
 +
Story about getting spanked as a child,
 +
Trip to Nice, France (1919),
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Continued to Italy,
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Trip to Havana, Cuba (1940),
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Trip to San Francisco (1947),
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Description of trip,
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Harrell’s Casino in Reno, Nevada,
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Mormon Tabernacle in Salt Lake City, Utah,
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Fishing with Joe Fifer, father-in-law,
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Falls Creek, Texas,
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Gorman Falls, Texas,
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Lake Buchanan,
 +
Hunting, gathering grapes,
 +
Bought a ranch (early 1940s),
 +
Sold it for 3 times the original cost,
 +
Bought homes, lots in Austin, Texas,
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Various ventures,
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Grocery store business after World War I,
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Story about buying sugar,
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1920s were a bad time.
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
'''Tape 1, Side 2:'''
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'''Tape 1, Side 2:''' Bank closed (1922),
 
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Problems collecting money owed to him,
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Times improved after 1933,
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Stories about Mesquite killing (1951),
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Mason County, Texas,
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Collecting money owed,
 +
Conflict with partner,
 +
Horse owned by Julia Watkins,
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Problems with jumping ditches,
 +
Memories of World War II,
 +
Grocery store business,
 +
Prosperity after the war,
 +
Sold grocery store business,
 +
Building,
 +
Met woman from Verdun,
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Discussed the city with her,
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World War I stories,
 +
Trucks repaired in Verdun,
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Thanksgiving meal eaten,
 +
Drove through mustard gas,
 +
Argonne Woods, France,
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Close escape from being bombed,
 +
Hearing about the Armistice,
 +
Story about keeping a friend sober,
 +
Mother’s last name was Arnold,
 +
From Montgomery County, Texas,
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Grandfather, O. W. Arnold,
 +
Mother was operated on for goiter,
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Died of a stroke at 63 (1933),
 +
Father died at 58 (1919).
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
'''Range Dates:'''
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'''Range Dates:''' 1875-1950
  
'''Bulk Dates:'''
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'''Bulk Dates:''' 1917-1950
  
  

Revision as of 21:12, 30 September 2015

T. J. Watkins, a World War I veteran and longtime resident of Llano, discusses his family history, time spent in France during the war, and his life in general. Mrs. Watkins speaks at the beginning of the tape about her father.

General Interview Information

Interviewee Name: T.J. and Julia Watkins

Additional Parties Recorded: None

Date: 1970s

Location: Llano, Texas (?)

Interviewer: None Given (probably the interviewees’ grandson)

Length: 55 minutes


Abstract

Tape 1, Side 1: Julia Watkins, wife (speaker), Graduated high school (1920), Bastrop, Texas, Took business course, Father set up business in Llano County, Texas, Cleared cedar timber, Julia worked for him, Taught Julia business ethics and principles, Cleared timber on Cedar Mountain, Returned to architectural work, Died (1944), Mother died (1960), Married T. J. Watkins in Llano, Texas, T. J. Watkins (speaker), Grandfather of Randy Sullivan, Watkins family to Llano County (1876), Grandfather and grandmother of T. J., Built family homes by Llano River, Grandfather died (c. 1882), Children listed, Sam H. Watkins, father of T. J., Built home, Married in 1892, Children listed, Llano County Fair, Early 1900s, Transportation, T. J. Watkins, Trip to Devil’s River, Texas, Finished school (1914), To Thorndale, Texas to work, Returned to Llano, Attended Nixon Clay College, Work, Went into Army (1917), Army career, Served in France (1918), Various locations, Verdun, France, Shipped home and discharged, Took over grocery store business until 1950, Married Julia Fifer (1924), Jo Helen Sullivan, daughter, House built by T. J., Has lived there for 48 years, Other business ventures, Retirement—77 years old, Story about getting spanked as a child, Trip to Nice, France (1919), Continued to Italy, Trip to Havana, Cuba (1940), Trip to San Francisco (1947), Description of trip, Harrell’s Casino in Reno, Nevada, Mormon Tabernacle in Salt Lake City, Utah, Fishing with Joe Fifer, father-in-law, Falls Creek, Texas, Gorman Falls, Texas, Lake Buchanan, Hunting, gathering grapes, Bought a ranch (early 1940s), Sold it for 3 times the original cost, Bought homes, lots in Austin, Texas, Various ventures, Grocery store business after World War I, Story about buying sugar, 1920s were a bad time.

Tape 1, Side 2: Bank closed (1922), Problems collecting money owed to him, Times improved after 1933, Stories about Mesquite killing (1951), Mason County, Texas, Collecting money owed, Conflict with partner, Horse owned by Julia Watkins, Problems with jumping ditches, Memories of World War II, Grocery store business, Prosperity after the war, Sold grocery store business, Building, Met woman from Verdun, Discussed the city with her, World War I stories, Trucks repaired in Verdun, Thanksgiving meal eaten, Drove through mustard gas, Argonne Woods, France, Close escape from being bombed, Hearing about the Armistice, Story about keeping a friend sober, Mother’s last name was Arnold, From Montgomery County, Texas, Grandfather, O. W. Arnold, Mother was operated on for goiter, Died of a stroke at 63 (1933), Father died at 58 (1919).

Range Dates: 1875-1950

Bulk Dates: 1917-1950


Access Information

Original Recording Format:

Recording Format Notes:

Transcript:



Thank you for your interest in this oral history interview. Our oral history collection is available to patrons in the Southwest Collection's Reading Room, located on the campus of Texas Tech University. For reading room hours, visit our website. Please contact Reference Staff at least one week prior to your visit to ensure the oral history you are interested in will be available. Due to copyright issues, duplications of our oral histories can only be made for family members. If an oral history transcript has been made available online, the link will be provided on this page. More information on accessing our oral histories is located here. Preferred citation style can be found here.